|
About The Boxer
The
Boxer is well known since the earliest days for their wonderful
temperament and character. The Boxer is characterized by its
pronounced affection and loyalty to his master and household,
his alertness and fearless courage as a defender and protector.
The Boxer is an equally fine companion for both children and
adults, delighting the children with endless hours of amusing
fellowship and games, and the adults with steadfast, loyal
companionship. The Boxers fine qualities make him a wonderful
household pet, despite his size. As a rule, the Boxer is
basically a quiet dog, as they are more inclined to be silent
guards.
Origin
The
Boxers historical background began in feudal Germany, where he
was a working dog developed from several other breeds, including
the Bulldog and the Great Dane. There, a small, courageous
hunting dog with a mastiff-type head and undershot bite was used
to secure a tenacious hold on bull, boar, or bear and other wild
game pending on the hunters arrival. He became a utility dog for
peasants and shop owners. In the 1880s, descendants of this type
of dog were bred to taller, more elegant English import, and the
era of the modern Boxer had begun. Imported to America after the
First World War, his popularity really began in the late 1930s.
His appeal in the show ring led to four “Best in Show” awards at
prestigious Westminster Kennel Club between 1947 and 1970.
Physical Appearance
The
ideal Boxer is a medium-sized dog; adult males height ranges
from 22 ˝ -25 inches and females range in height from 21-23 ˝
inches. Adult males may reach 75-80 pounds, females usually
weigh 10-15 pounds less. There is no giant or miniature
varieties. The Boxer is a square built dog of good substance
(sturdy and balanced musculature) with short back, strong limbs,
and a tight-fitting coat. There is two equally acceptable and
attractive colors, fawn and brindle. Fawn shades vary from light
tan to mahogany. The brindle ranges from sparse, but clearly
defined , black stripes on a fawn background, to such a heavy
concentration of black striping that the essential fawn
background color barely, although clearly, shows through ( which
may create the appearance of “reverse brindling”). White
markings should be of such distribution as to enhance the dog’s
appearance, but may not exceed 1/3 of the entire coat. On the
face, white may replace part of the otherwise essential black
mask, and may extend in an upward path between the eyes. It is
not uncommon to have a totally white Boxer born in a litter. An
all-white coat, or a predominantly white background (know as a
“check”) may occur.
Breed Characteristics: “Beauty and Brains”
The
Boxer is officially classified in the Working Group, in which he
excels. Boxers have been used in the lines of military and
police work, as well as a “seeing eye” dog, and a therapy dog
for the sick or elderly. The Boxer is a hearing guard dog, very
intelligent and alert to protect his family but tolerant of any
stranger once he knows there is no danger. He is a happy,
highly-spirited dog who delights in children and is eager to
play long after he has left puppyhood behind. The mood-mirror
character combined with the wrinkling of the forehead, along
with charming and friendly nature have endured him to
generations of Boxer lovers. By nature, as are most dogs, the
Boxer is meticulous about his cleanliness, another of many
traits which make him a most desirable family member.
Care
of Your Boxer
Confinement
The
Boxer requires relative little care, but ownership of any dog
entails definite responsibilities. For the sake of your dogs
safety and well being, don’t allow him to wonder on the property
of others. Keep him confined at all times to your yard or
indoors where he won’t be a nuisance. Exercise within a fenced
yard area or a brisk walk on a leash should be adequate.
Consider what dangers lie ahead for an unleashed dog that has
total freedom of the great outdoors, particularly when he is
unsupervised by his master. There are automobiles, poisons,
stray animals, dognappers and sadistic people. In short, there
are all sorts of nasty things waiting to hurt him. It also
prevents a potentially unpleasant encounter with a neighbor’s
dog or an overly affectionate greeting that may frighten the
small child who may not have had the chance to experience how
instinctively tolerant the Boxer really is. The safest way is
always the best way.
Crating
A
crate is an invaluable asset to your puppy’s training and
well-being. It is not a cruel means of confinement. A crate is a
safe haven for the puppy when you are not home to supervise him.
Being a puppy rarely soils in his sleeping quarters, a crate has
been proven to aid in housetraining. If you allow your puppy to
get acquainted with its crate by cleverly propping the door
open, you will find that the puppy will probably enter the crate
voluntarily when he wants to rest or retreat. As with any dog
bed, place the crate away from drafts in a dry, warm spot. The
Boxer is sensitive to high or low temperature extremes.
Grooming
The Boxer requires very little maintenance, and the owner can
easily do it. Nails must be trimmed regularly unless naturally
worn down on a hard surface. An occasional currycombing and/or
bath should be suffice, as the Boxer has a natural tendency to
keep himself clean. Teeth should be cleaned regularly and
checked for tarter. You can learn to do this yourself, or use
the services of your veterinarian.
Obedience
Training
Basic
training can begin as soon as the Boxer puppy comes into the
home. Being gentle but firm, begin with normal commands of “No”
and “Off” for jumping up. Physically show the pup what is meant
rather than repeating the command. Give lots of praise when he
gets it right. Serious obedience training should wait until the
Boxer is about 6 months old. The same spirit and intelligence
that makes him quick to learn also gives him a mind of his own,
so his training should be purposeful and consistent. There
again, patience is a must, lots of praise and play should always
follow the training sessions.
|